Museum Wikipedia.A museum mew ZEE m plural musea or museums is an institution that cares for conserves a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance.Many public museums make these items available for public viewing through exhibits that may be permanent or temporary.The largest museums are located in major cities throughout the world, while thousands of local museums exist in smaller cities, towns and rural areas.Museums have varying aims, ranging from serving researchers and specialists to serving the general public.How To Download Minecraft Pocket Edition For Free Ios 7 . Angry Birds Friends Hack Generator Code . The goal of serving researchers is increasingly shifting to serving the general public.There are many types of museums, including art museums, natural history museums, science museums, war museums, and childrens museums.Eric Ii The Encyclopedia Of Roman Imperial Coins In The British Museum' title='Eric Ii The Encyclopedia Of Roman Imperial Coins In The British Museum' />Amongst the worlds largest and most visited museums are the Louvre in Paris, the National Museum of China in Beijing, the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., the British Museum in London, the National Gallery in London, and Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.As of the 2.YlCInZL.jpg' alt='Eric Ii The Encyclopedia Of Roman Imperial Coins In The British Museum' title='Eric Ii The Encyclopedia Of Roman Imperial Coins In The British Museum' />Internet.According to The World Museum Community, there are more than 5.EtymologyeditThe English museum comes from the Latin word, and is pluralized as museums or rarely, musea.It is originally from the Ancient Greek Mouseion, which denotes a place or temple dedicated to the Muses the patron divinities in Greek mythology of the arts, and hence a building set apart for study and the arts,3 especially the Musaeum institute for philosophy and research at Alexandria by Ptolemy I Soter about 2.BC.The first museumlibrary is considered to be the one of Plato in Athens.PurposeeditThe purpose of modern museums is to collect, preserve, interpret, and display items of artistic, cultural, or scientific significance for the education of the public.From a visitor or community perspective, the purpose can also depend on ones point of view.A trip to a local history museum or large city art museum can be an entertaining and enlightening way to spend the day.To city leaders, a healthy museum community can be seen as a gauge of the economic health of a city, and a way to increase the sophistication of its inhabitants.To a museum professional, a museum might be seen as a way to educate the public about the museums mission, such as civil rights or environmentalism.Museums are, above all, storehouses of knowledge.In 1.James Smithsons bequest, that would fund the Smithsonian Institution, stated he wanted to establish an institution for the increase and diffusion of knowledge.Museums of natural history in the late 1.Victorian desire for consumption and for order.Gathering all examples of each classification of a field of knowledge for research and for display was the purpose.As American colleges grew in the 1.A museum m ju z i m mewZEEm plural musea or museums is an institution that cares for conserves a collection of artifacts and other objects of.This page is a collection of links for children, teachers, and parents.Social Studies topics are based on the curriculum for Kindergarten through grade five.Coins of king Endybis, 227235 C.E.British Museum.The left one reads in Greek AWMITW BACIEYC, King of Axum.The right one reads in Greek C.By the last quarter of the 1.While many large museums, such as the Smithsonian Institution, are still respected as research centers, research is no longer a main purpose of most museums.While there is an ongoing debate about the purposes of interpretation of a museums collection, there has been a consistent mission to protect and preserve artifacts for future generations.Much care, expertise, and expense is invested in preservation efforts to retard decomposition in aging documents, artifacts, artworks, and buildings.All museums display objects that are important to a culture.As historian Steven Conn writes, To see the thing itself, with ones own eyes and in a public place, surrounded by other people having some version of the same experience can be enchanting.Museum purposes vary from institution to institution.Some favor education over conservation, or vice versa.For example, in the 1.Canada Science and Technology Museum favored education over preservation of their objects.They displayed objects as well as their functions.One exhibit featured a historic printing press that a staff member used for visitors to create museum memorabilia.Some seek to reach a wide audience, such as a national or state museum, while some museums have specific audiences, like the LDS Church History Museum or local history organizations.Generally speaking, museums collect objects of significance that comply with their mission statement for conservation and display.Although most museums do not allow physical contact with the associated artifacts, there are some that are interactive and encourage a more hands on approach.In 2.Hampton Court Palace, palace of Henry VIII, opened the council room to the general public to create an interactive environment for visitors.Rather than allowing visitors to handle 5.The daily activities, historic clothing, and even temperature changes immerse the visitor in a slice of what Tudor life may have been.An example of a very small museum A maritime museum located in the village of Bolungarvk, Vestfirir, Iceland showing a 1.Most visited museumseditThis section lists the 2.AECOM and the Themed Entertainment Associations annual report on the worlds most visited attractions.For 2.List of most visited museums.The cities of London and Washington, D.C.Rank. Museum. City.Country.Visitor count annually1.Louvre.Paris France.National Museum of China.Beijing China.National Museum of Natural History.Washington, D.C.United States. National Air and Space Museum.Washington, D.C.United States. British Museum.London United Kingdom.The Metropolitan Museum of Art.New York City United States.Vatican Museums.Vatican City Rome Vatican City.Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.Shanghai China.National Gallery.London United Kingdom.National Palace Museum.Taipei Taiwan.Natural History Museum, London.London United Kingdom.American Museum of Natural History.New York City United States.Tate Modern.London United Kingdom.National Gallery of Art.Washington, D.C.United States. National Museum of American History.Washington, D.C.United States. State Hermitage Museum.St.Petersburg Russia.Muse dOrsay.Paris France.Victoria and Albert Museum.London United Kingdom.The Science Museum.London United Kingdom.Reina Sofa.
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